Sharing the Air – The Role of International Cooperation in Combating Pollution

Air, unlike other natural resources such as oil, minerals, or timber, does not recognize national boundaries. It flows freely across continents and oceans, uniting humanity under a single blanket that is as vital as it is vulnerable. Given this shared essence of our atmosphere, the concept of “every country for itself” falls short when addressing […]

Air, unlike other natural resources such as oil, minerals, or timber, does not recognize national boundaries. It flows freely across continents and oceans, uniting humanity under a single blanket that is as vital as it is vulnerable.

Given this shared essence of our atmosphere, the concept of “every country for itself” falls short when addressing global challenges such as air pollution. This interconnectivity demands a shift from isolated efforts to a unified approach, highlighting the crucial role of international cooperation in combating pollution.

Table of Contents

International Cooperation in Combating Pollution Is Not Just a Diplomatic Courtesy

International cooperation in combating pollution is essential, not just a nice-to-have. By working together, countries can share ideas, technology, and methods to fight pollution more effectively. This can be done, for example, by constantly monitoring air quality, which allows for better assessment and management of pollution levels. This teamwork enables them to set up common rules, improve monitoring, and handle big projects that would be too much for a single country to manage on its own.

Global Air Quality Insights: A Call for Enhanced International Cooperation

The latest findings from the 6th Annual World Air Quality Report[1] shed light on the alarming state of global air pollution and underscore the urgent need for international cooperation. Analyzing data from over 30,000 monitoring stations across 7,812 locations in 134 countries, the report reveals significant disparities in air quality worldwide, emphasizing a shared global challenge that transcends national boundaries.

Notably, only seven countries – Australia, Estonia, Finland, Grenada, Iceland, Mauritius, and New Zealand – met the World Health Organization’s (WHO) annual PM2.5 guideline of 5 µg/m^3 or less. This stark contrast is highlighted by the situation in the most polluted countries, where Bangladesh leads with PM2.5 concentrations reaching 79.9 µg/m^3, over 15 times the WHO guideline. Following closely are Pakistan, India, Tajikistan, and Burkina Faso, all experiencing levels that significantly exceed the WHO’s safe limit.

international cooperation in combating pollution

Summing up: The Role of International Cooperation in Combating Pollution

As air pollution continues to be a borderless threat, the role of international cooperation in combating pollution not only becomes more relevant but also a necessary strategy for sustainable global well-being. By working together, countries can more effectively tackle this global issue and protect the health of people everywhere.

[1] 2023 IQAir World Air Quality Report