Although we’re becoming increasingly aware of the negative impact of air pollution on our health, as a society, we still don’t take sufficient measures to protect the environment and the lives of the most susceptible ones. What is the connection between air pollution and pregnancy?
Table of Contents
- What is air pollution?
- The impact of air pollution on pregnancy – outcomes that may change your perspective
- Air pollution exposure and pregnancy complications
- What is the impact of air pollution on pregnancy outcomes? The takeaway
What is air pollution?
Increased air pollution can be observed mainly in autumn and winter months, when the vast majority of us commute to work by car, and use various substances to heat houses. Moreover, numerous plants are far from being called eco-friendly, which results in increased PM 2.5 and PM 10 parameters. What are they, and why are they so harmful? PM 2.5 is used to refer to particulate matters that are smaller than 2.5 micrometres. As you may guess, due to their size, they easily affect our lungs, bloodstreams and circulatory systems. PM 10 refers to air pollutants and particulate matters smaller than 10 micrometres. Long-term exposure to air filled with such substances increases the risk of cancer, asthma, chronic coughing or shortness of breath. Pregnant women and small children are particularly susceptible to negative consequences of breathing in polluted air.
The impact of air pollution on pregnancy – outcomes that may change your perspective
The impact of air pollution on pregnancy outcomes depends on multiple variables, such as the timing and duration of exposure, as well as the concentration and type of pollutants inhaled by the expectant mother.
Research has shown that exposure to high levels of air pollution during pregnancy can contribute to significant health risks for both the mother and the baby.
Air pollution exposure and pregnancy complications
Long-term exposure to harmful substances like smog, smoke, toxic chemicals, dangerous cleaning supplies, mould or paint can have a tremendous impact on the unborn baby’s health. The list of possible pregnancy complications includes:
- early or preterm labour,
- stillbirth, meaning a situation when the baby dies in late pregnancy,
- low weight of the newborn child,
- respiratory conditions like asthma,
- allergies.
Moreover, polluted air can have dramatic effects on the mother, especially in the first trimester, when the risk of preeclampsia and high blood pressure increases drastically. Understanding the connection between air pollution and pregnancy outcomes can help families make informed choices and reduce potential risks.
What is the impact of air pollution on pregnancy outcomes? The takeaway
To protect your loved ones and minimise risks, it’s worth considering solutions that help monitor and improve air quality. The impact of air pollution on pregnancy outcomes is real—and often underestimated. By staying informed and proactive, you can help prevent complications and create a healthier environment for your growing family.
Read also: 6 Ways to Improve Air Quality at Home